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Question: Q!. about logic!?
Is logical decision making the product of sound reasoning, or is acting in our assumed best interest the proper definition of logical thought!?Www@QuestionHome@Com


Best Answer - Chosen by Asker:
People think in terms of "syllogisms," though they happen so quickly we don't think of it that way!. Someone asks you a question, you pop off a one word answer, no problem!.

But that one word answer was the conclusion of syllogistic thinking!.

On to logic!. There are 256 forms of syllogisms!. Only 15 are valid by Aristotle's count, 24 if you eliminate one of his rules!.
So out of 256 ways that your mind can put thoughts together, only 15-24 are valid!.

Yet, valid does not mean "sound!." "Valid" only means the syllogism fits the proper form of a syllogism that has the possibility of being correct!. Valid syllogisms can have incorrect conclusions!. To insure a correct conclusion, the syllogism must also be "sound!."

There can be many "sound" conclusions!. This is where reason comes in!. It is the task of reason to choose among the sound conclusions based on the criteria, the context, of what you are looking for!.

If the question is, "How do you kill germs!?" then the answer "soap and water" is not the only correct answer, especially if you are talking about germs in someone's eyes!.

Logic is getting to the "sound" conclusion!. "Reason" is choosing the "appropriate" sound conclusion!.

http://phil240!.tamu!.edu/LectureNotes/6!.1!.!.!.
http://www!.iep!.utm!.edu/v/val-snd!.htmWww@QuestionHome@Com

The constituents of temporal self interest are rarely the one and same of our long term spiritual and intellectual growth!. One who remains mindful of this finds reason and logic!.

To be sound of judgment, logical and reasonable one must take into account all associated factors and contributing logics to stand firm on a premise that is indissoluble and unshakeably correct and logical!.

Otherwise life is merely a battle of self interest fuelled by fear and ignorance of the revelation of the truths of others!. Logic is therefore corporeal, incorporating all related constituents to be considered valid!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Neither!. Logic is just a set of rules to manipulate symbols such that we could come up with consistent and predictable outcomes in a mathematical model!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Logic is following the rules of reality!.Www@QuestionHome@Com