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Question: What emperor initially begins to divide the Roman Empire into separate parts to make it more governable!?
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The first Emperor to carve up the Roman world was Diocletian!. Coming off the heels of the Crisis of the third century, he sought to impose order on a chaotic world!. He imported an Eastern Despotism and shattered the remnants of Rome's democratic past!. He split the Empire into four prefectures, Gaul, Italy, Illyricum, and Oriens!. Diocletian's original plan was to have the Empire governed by 4 rulers, the Tetrarchs!. It didn't last!. In fact, the Tetrarchy collapsed as soon as Diocletian voluntarily resigned!.

The Empire would be in a state of flux until Constantine would unite the Empire once again, this time having no grand delusions about sharing power, as Diocletian did!. Constantine was famous for his titanic ego!. He moved the Capital to Byzantium, renamed it after himself, and decorated the city with loot pillaged from his own Empire!. He was the one who concreted the Empire into the Eastern and Western Halves, combining Gaul and Italy into the Western Roman Empire and Illyricum and the Oriens into the Eastern Roman Empire!. From here on out, due to the power and grandeur of Constantinople, the Roman world would forever be split between these two entitiesWww@QuestionHome@Com

Constantine!.Www@QuestionHome@Com