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Question: Back in 1863 what were typical jobs for black americans!?
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In 1863, while most black Americans were slaves, there were a group of "free men of color"!. The largest population of which was in New Orleans, La!. Some of these "free men of color" were, themselves, slave owners!. In the rural agrarian South, many slaves were simple laborers or field hands!. However, there were a class of slaves who were taught more skilled trades, such as masonry or carpentry, so that their skills could be used "in house", or "farmed-out" as a source of income for their owners!. Please realize that a slave who did not work or "carry their own weight" was a negative cash flow on the owners books, as this was very much a business!. Such skill, of course, increased the value of that individual slave!.

Please recall that the Emancipation Proclamation ONLY freed slaves in areas held by the South!. At this point in time, there were STILL many slaves in the North, and in areas held by the North!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

slaves!.!.!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

picking cotton, thats why none can stand to take asprin up to this day!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

By the 1640s and 1650s, several African families owned farms around Jamestown and some became wealthy by colonial standards!. The popular conception of a race-based slave system did not fully develop until the 1700's!. By 1860, there were 3!.5 million enslaved Africans in the Southern United States due to the Atlantic slave trade, and another 500,000 Africans lived free across the country!.[12] In 1863, during the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation!. The proclamation declared all slaves in states that had seceded from the Union were free!.[13] Advancing Union troops enforced the proclamation with Texas being the last state to be emancipated in 1865!.[14] While the post-war reconstruction era was initially a time of progress for African Americans, in the late 1890s, Southern states enacted Jim Crow laws to enforce racial segregation and disenfranchisement!.[15] Most African Americans followed the Jim Crow laws and assumed a posture of humility and servility to prevent becoming victims of racially motivated violence!. To maintain self-esteem and dignity, middle-class African Americans created their own schools, churches, banks, social clubs, and other businessesWww@QuestionHome@Com

There was no typical jobs for African-Americans, many were in the Army, some had farms and businesses and some owned slaves as well!. Many worked for others as trappers and scouts and some in the south were slaves, but they ran the plantations also!. Many were animal breeders and horsemen!. Some were orators and abolisionists, some were free ans some were slaves, so what's you question!?Www@QuestionHome@Com

I think we should recall the former US president of Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclaimation signed during the American civil war in 1863!. By that time Black Americans were in the transition time from slavery of raising cattles, growing cotton, and domestic work to exchange for freedom to the elimination of racial segregation and making all black Americans were free!. The following gives the more detailed explanation of 1863's black Americans' movement!.
In 1863, during the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation!. The proclamation declared all slaves in states that had seceded from the Union were free!.[13] Advancing Union troops enforced the proclamation with Texas being the last state to be emancipated in 1865!.[14] While the post-war reconstruction era was initially a time of progress for African Americans, in the late 1890s, Southern states enacted Jim Crow laws to enforce racial segregation and disenfranchisement!.[15] Most African Americans followed the Jim Crow laws and assumed a posture of humility and servility to prevent becoming victims of racially motivated violence!. To maintain self-esteem and dignity, middle-class African Americans created their own schools, churches, banks, social clubs, and other businesses!.[16]

In the last decade of the nineteenth century, racially discriminatory laws and racial violence aimed at African Americans began to mushroom in the United States!. These discriminatory acts included racial segregation – upheld by the United States Supreme Court decision in Plessy v!. Ferguson in 1896[17] - which was legally mandated by southern states and nationwide at the local level of government, voter suppression or disenfranchisement in the southern states, denial of economic opportunity or resources nationwide, and private acts of violence and mass racial violence aimed at African Americans unhindered or encouraged by government authorities!. The desperate conditions of AfricanWww@QuestionHome@Com

In the southern states, slaves!. But in the northern states, they were farm hands, apprentices for occupations, City workers, sailors, deck hands, basically any job held also by whites, Chinese, Irish, Italians, any one!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Slave, slave, slave!.!.!.slave!.!.!.Www@QuestionHome@Com