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Question: OMG HELLLLLP! (best answer gets ten points)!?
I NEED to know facts and stuff about Franklin Roosevelt and hus disability!.!.!. best answer gets TEN points!!Www@QuestionHome@Com


Best Answer - Chosen by Asker:
"In August 1921, while the Roosevelts were vacationing at Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Roosevelt contracted an illness, at the time believed to be polio, which resulted in Roosevelt's total and permanent paralysis from the waist down!. For the rest of his life, Roosevelt refused to accept that he was permanently paralyzed!. He tried a wide range of therapies, including hydrotherapy, and, in 1926, he purchased a resort at Warm Springs, Georgia, where he founded a hydrotherapy center for the treatment of polio patients which still operates as the Roosevelt Warm Springs Institute for Rehabilitation!. After he became President, he helped to found the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis (now known as the March of Dimes)!. His leadership in this organization is one reason he is commemorated on the dime!. [20] [21]

At the time, Roosevelt was able to convince many people that he was in fact getting better, which he believed was essential if he was to run for public office again!. Fitting his hips and legs with iron braces, he laboriously taught himself to walk a short distance by swiveling his torso while supporting himself with a cane!. In private, he used a wheelchair, but he was careful never to be seen in it in public!. He usually appeared in public standing upright, supported on one side by an aide or one of his sons!.

In 2003, a peer-reviewed study found that it was more likely that Roosevelt's paralytic illness was actually Guillain-Barré syndrome, not poliomyelitis!.[22]"Www@QuestionHome@Com

Franklin D!. Roosevelt was born in 1882 in Hyde Park, New York--now a national historic site!. He attended Harvard University and Columbia Law School!. On St!. Patrick's Day, 1905, he married Eleanor Roosevelt!.

Following the example of his fifth cousin, President Theodore Roosevelt, whom he greatly admired, Franklin D!. Roosevelt entered public service through politics, but as a Democrat!. He won election to the New York Senate in 1910!. President Wilson appointed him Assistant Secretary of the Navy, and he was the Democratic nominee for Vice President in 1920!.

In the summer of 1921, when he was 39, disaster hit-he was stricken with poliomyelitis!. Demonstrating indomitable courage, he fought to regain the use of his legs, particularly through swimming!. At the 1924 Democratic Convention he dramatically appeared on crutches to nominate Alfred E!. Smith as "the Happy Warrior!." In 1928 Roosevelt became Governor of New York!.

He was elected President in November 1932, to the first of four terms!. By March there were 13,000,000 unemployed, and almost every bank was closed!. In his first "hundred days," he proposed, and Congress enacted, a sweeping program to bring recovery to business and agriculture, relief to the unemployed and to those in danger of losing farms and homes, and reform, especially through the establishment of the Tennessee Valley Authority!.

By 1935 the Nation had achieved some measure of recovery, but businessmen and bankers were turning more and more against Roosevelt's New Deal program!. They feared his experiments, were appalled because he had taken the Nation off the gold standard and allowed deficits in the budget, and disliked the concessions to labor!. Roosevelt responded with a new program of reform: Social Security, heavier taxes on the wealthy, new controls over banks and public utilities, and an enormous work relief program for the unemployed!.

In 1936 he was re-elected by a top-heavy margin!. Feeling he was armed with a popular mandate, he sought legislation to enlarge the Supreme Court, which had been invalidating key New Deal measures!. Roosevelt lost the Supreme Court battle, but a revolution in constitutional law took place!. Thereafter the Government could legally regulate the economy!.

Roosevelt had pledged the United States to the "good neighbor" policy, transforming the Monroe Doctrine from a unilateral American manifesto into arrangements for mutual action against aggressors!. He also sought through neutrality legislation to keep the United States out of the war in Europe, yet at the same time to strengthen nations threatened or attacked!. When France fell and England came under siege in 1940, he began to send Great Britain all possible aid short of actual military involvement!.

When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Roosevelt directed organization of the Nation's manpower and resources for global war!.

Feeling that the future peace of the world would depend upon relations between the United States and Russia, he devoted much thought to the planning of a United Nations, in which, he hoped, international difficulties could be settled!.

As the war drew to a close, Roosevelt's health deteriorated, and on April 12, 1945, while at Warm Springs, Georgia, he died of a cerebral hemorrhage!. Www@QuestionHome@Com

FDR has polio

Poliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile paralysis, is an acute viral infectious disease spread from person to person, primarily via the fecal-oral route!.[1] The term derives from the Greek polio (πολ???), meaning "grey", myelon (μυελ??), referring to the "spinal cord", and -itis, which denotes inflammation!.[2] Although around 90% of polio infections cause no symptoms at all, affected individuals can exhibit a range of symptoms if the virus enters the blood stream!.[3] In fewer than 1% of cases the virus enters the central nervous system, preferentially infecting and destroying motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness and acute flaccid paralysis!. Different types of paralysis may occur, depending on the nerves involved!. Spinal polio is the most common form, characterized by asymmetric paralysis that most often involves the legs!. Bulbar polio leads to weakness of muscles innervated by cranial nerves!. Bulbospinal polio is a combination of bulbar and spinal paralysis!.[4]

Poliomyelitis was first recognized as a distinct condition by Jakob Heine in 1840!.[5] Its causative agent, poliovirus, was identified in 1908 by Karl Landsteiner!.[5] Although major polio epidemics were unknown before the late 19th century, polio was one of the most dreaded childhood diseases of the 20th century!. Polio epidemics have crippled thousands of people, mostly young children; the disease has caused paralysis and death for much of human history!. Polio had existed for thousands of years quietly as an endemic pathogen until the 1880s, when major epidemics began to occur in Europe; soon after, widespread epidemics appeared in the United States!.[6] By 1910, much of the world experienced a dramatic increase in polio cases and frequent epidemics became regular events, primarily in cities during the summer months!. These epidemics—which left thousands of children and adults paralyzed—provided the impetus for a "Great Race" towards the development of a vaccine!. The polio vaccines developed by Jonas Salk in 1952 and Albert Sabin in 1962 are credited with reducing the global number of polio cases per year from many hundreds of thousands to around a thousand!.[7] Enhanced vaccination efforts led by the World Health Organization, UNICEF and Rotary International could result in global eradication of the disease!.[8]

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Early Political Career
In 1905, Franklin D!. Roosevelt entered Columbia Law School, but left school once he passed the New York State Bar exam in 1907!. He worked for a few years in the New York law firm of Carter, Ledyard, and Milburn and then in 1910, Franklin D!. Roosevelt was asked to run as a Democrat for the state senate seat from Duchess County, New York!. Although Roosevelt had grown up in Duchess County, the seat had long been held by Republicans!. Despite the odds against him, Franklin D!. Roosevelt won the senate seat in 1910 and then again in 1912!.

Roosevelt's career as a state senator was cut short in 1913 when he was appointed by President Woodrow Wilson as the Assistant Secretary of the Navy!. This position became even more important when the United States began making preparations to join in World War I!.


A Run for Vice President
Franklin D!. Roosevelt wanted to rise in politics like his fifth cousin (and Eleanor's uncle), President Theodore Roosevelt!. Even though Franklin D!. Roosevelt's political career looked very promising, he did not win every election!. In 1920, Roosevelt was chosen as the vice-presidential candidate on the Democratic ticket, with James M!. Cox running for president!. FDR and Cox lost the election!.

Having lost, Roosevelt decided to take a short break from politics and re-enter the business world!. Just a few months later, Roosevelt became sick!.


Polio Strikes
In the summer of 1921, Franklin D!. Roosevelt and his family took a vacation to their summer home on Campobello Island, off the coast of Maine and New Brunswick!. On August 10, 1921, after a day spent outdoors, Roosevelt began to feel weak!. He went to bed early but woke up the next day much worse, with a high fever and with weakness in his legs!. By August 12, 1921, he could no longer stand!.

Eleanor called a number of doctors to come and see FDR, but it wasn't until August 25 that Dr!. Robert Lovett diagnosed him with poliomyelitis (i!.e!. polio)!. Before the vaccine was created in 1955, polio was an unfortunately common virus that, in its severest form, could cause paralysis!. At age 39, Roosevelt had lost the use of both of his legs!. (In 2003, researchers decided it was likely that Roosevelt had Guillain-Barre syndrome rather than polio!.)

Roosevelt refused to be limited by his disability!. To overcome his lack of mobility, Roosevelt had steel leg braces created that could be locked into an upright position to keep his legs straight!. With the leg braces on under his clothes, Roosevelt could stand and slowly walk with the aid of crutches and a friend's arm!. Without the use of his legs, Roosevelt needed extra strength in his upper torso and arms!. By swimming nearly every day, Roosevelt could move himself in and out of his wheelchair as well as up stairs!.

Roosevelt even had his car adapted to his disability by installing hand controls rather than foot pedals so that he could sit behind the wheel and drive!.

Despite the paralysis, Roosevelt kept his humor and charisma!. Unfortunately, he also still had pain!. Always looking for ways to soothe his discomfort, Roosevelt found a health spa in 1924 that seemed to be one of the very few things that could ease his pain!. Roosevelt found such comfort there that in 1926 he bought it!. At this spa in Warm Springs, Georgia, Roosevelt subsequently built a house (known as "the Little White House") and established a polio treatment center to help other polio sufferers!.


Governor of New York
In 1928, Franklin D!. Roosevelt was asked to run for governor of New York!. While he wanted back into politics, FDR had to determine whether or not his body was strong enough to withstand a gubernatorial campaign!. In the end, he decided he could do it!. Roosevelt won the election in 1928 for governor of New York and then won again in 1930!. Franklin D!. Roosevelt was now following a similar political path as his distant cousin, President Theodore Roosevelt, from assistant secretary of the navy to governor of New York to the president of the United States!.

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he had polio
Polio, or more properly poliomyelitis, was one of the most feared and studied diseases of the first half of the 20th Century!. Though the Salk and later the Sabin vaccines have essentially eliminated the disease in developed countries, many mysteries regarding polio remain!. This is probably due to the fact that as polio epidemics ended in North America and Europe, research on the disease also came to an abrupt halt!. Thus, as LaForce (1983) noted, knowledge about the epidemiology and pathology of polio is essentially frozen at a mid-1950s level!.

Polio is a contagious viral disease that attacks the central nervous system and that can cause temporary or permanent paralysis and weakness!. Www@QuestionHome@Com

Franklin Roosevelt our 32nd!. President

Below is a time line!. Just a little about the man and his life!. You can find a lot more about him on this site as well!.

http://www!.teacheroz!.com/presidents!.htm

Good luck

Franklin Roosevelt

January 30, 1882 - Born at Hyde Park

March 17, 1905 - Married Anna Eleanor Roosevelt

1910 - Elected to New York State Senate

April 1913 - Appointed Assistant Secretary of the Navy

1920 - Nominated for Vice President on ticket with James N!. Cox, but lost to Coolidge and Harding

August 1921 - Stricken with poliomyelitis at Campobello, New Brunswick, Canada

1927 - Founded the Georgia Warm Springs Foundation therapy center for the treatment of polio victims

November 6, 1928 - Elected Governor of New York

November 8, 1932 - Elected President

March 4, 1933 - Inaugurated as 32nd President

November 3, 1936 - Reelected President

November 5, 1940 - Reelected President

November 7, 1944 - Reelected President

April 12, 1945 - Died in Warm Springs, Georgia

April 15, 1945 - Buried in Hyde Park, New York
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http://www!.cloudnet!.com/~edrbsass/fdrles!.!.!.

Franklin Roosevelt served for 3 terms as President of the United States and helped pull the country out of the depression through social programs!. He also led the U!.S!. through World War II!. Due to polio, FDR could not walk unassisted!. Unfortunately, because of the times, he felt he had to hide the extent of his disability from the American public!.
More Information:
Franklin D!. Roosevelt Library & Digital Archives
The Internet Public Library - Presidents of the United States - Franklin D!. Roosevelt
The Polio History Pages: FDR and His Disability - Lesson Ideas
Book: Gallagher, Hugh!. FDR's Splendid Deception : The Moving Story of Roosevelt's Massive Disability-And the Intense Efforts to Conceal It from the Public!.

On August 10, 1921, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was stricken with polio!. While sailing that afternoon, he and his children noticed a brush fire on a small island!. They went ashore and put out the fire!. FDR then jogged two miles across Campobello Island for what he thought would be a refreshing swim!. However, rather than feeling refreshed, he returned home totally exhausted!. FDR began to read the newspaper, but felt too tired to continueWww@QuestionHome@Com

Roosevelt fell into the cold waters of the Bay of Fundy while boating!.
In August 1921, while vacationing at Campobello Island in Canada, Roosevelt contracted an illness characterized by fever; protracted symmetric, ascending paralysis of the upper and lower extremities; facial paralysis; bladder and bowel dysfunction; numbness; and dysesthesia!. The symptoms gradually resolved except for paralysis of the lower extremities!.

Roosevelt could not stand!. He had bilateral paralysis!. His legs were numb!. He also had painful sensitivity to touch, general aches, and fever of 102 F!. He could not pass urine!.



President Franklin Delano Roosevelt had a complex relationship with the infectious disease that crippled him—polio!. He concealed his disability so well that millions of Americans never knew he was a paraplegic in a wheelchair!. At the same time, he used the power of his office and his personality to champion the fight against polio and make it a national cause!. Through speeches, actions, and example, FDR played an important role in changing the history of polio in America!.

In 1921, at the age of 39—old for a polio victim—the normally vigorous Roosevelt fell ill when vacationing at his family's summer home at Campobello Island in Canada!. At first, he had aches and pains, weakness in his legs, and a fever of 102 degrees!. The local doctor said that FDR had a very bad cold!. When Roosevelt's condition worsened, a specialist vacationing nearby examined Roosevelt and incorrectly diagnosed a spinal cord lesion!. Two weeks later, Robert Lovett, then the leading American authority on polio, came to Campobello to find out what was wrong!. He could tell immediately that FDR had polio!.


In addition to giving speeches, Roosevelt took concrete actions to help the cause of polio!. In 1924, he had discovered the healing waters of a resort in Warm Springs, Georgia, and went there regularly for swimming and other vigorous exercise to strengthen his muscles!. Two years later, he bought the resort for $200,000, a good portion of his personal wealth, and, in 1927, formed the Georgia Warm Springs Foundation, a hydrotherapy center for polio victims!. FDR sometimes even led physical therapy sessions with patients, who called him "Uncle Rosey!." Many of the treatment techniques for patients recovering from polio and other paralytic disorders, as well as orthopedic designs and principles, were developed at Warm Springs!. For example, the hand controls that allowed FDR to drive a car originated at Warm Springs, which is now the Roosevelt Institute for Rehabilitation!.

In 1937, after he was already president, Roosevelt established the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis!. Comedian Eddie Cantor suggested a plan to help raise money for the foundation, whose goal was to provide care to polio victims and to support research!. Call the foundation "The March of Dimes," Cantor said, and suggest that everyone send a dime for polio research to the president!. The dimes poured into the White House, and in 1938, the March of Dimes made its first research grant, to Yale University!. By 1955, the year the Salk vaccine was declared safe, effective, and potent, the March of Dimes had invested $25!.5 million in research!. Although Roosevelt did not live to see the vaccine, he and the March of Dimes were so closely associated that the U!.S!. Congress honored his memory by putting his face on the dime!. The government released the first Roosevelt dimes on January 30, 1946, FDR's birthday and the start of the annual March of Dimes campaign!.

FDR's personality also influenced the perception that polio could be conquered!. As president, Roosevelt became a powerful symbol of an individual's ability to overcome the ravages of polio, and letters from polio sufferers and their families sought his encouragement and support!. "Every time I hear your voice on the radio and read about your attitude toward physical handicaps!.!.!. I am strengthened and my courage is renewed!.!.!." wrote a mother whose eight-year-old son was in braces!. And from a 12 year old who had already spent six months in the hospital came this letter: "I don't know when I shall be able to walk again, but I am not giving up hope!. You had paralysis but that didn't stop you from progressing!." Roosevelt's own buoyant spirit and sustained support for a vaccine helped many Americans believe that polio could ultimately be vanquished!.



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FDR had polio even before he started his political career, he regained the use of his arms, a major victory for him!. although wheelchair bound, he ran for president!. His people went to great lengths to hid that fact that he was in a wheelchair!. On the first day of his office as president he submitted a dozen acts to help the U!.S!. out of the Great Depression!. He lead us through WWII and Died in 1945!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Tthe doctors would identify the ailment as poliomyelitis, more commonly known as polio!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

FDR had polio!. Polio is a disease that affects the brain and nervous system!. Www@QuestionHome@Com

polio!.Www@QuestionHome@Com