Question Home

Position:Home>History> What Native American tribes lived in Colonial Georgia?


Question: What Native American tribes lived in Colonial Georgia!?
When the colony was established in 1732, what Native American Tribes lived their before the Americans established it!?Www@QuestionHome@Com


Best Answer - Chosen by Asker:
The Creek were originally one of the dominant tribes in the mid-south and later became known as one of the Five Civilized Tribes!. They were known in their own language as Muskoke or Muskoge, by the Shawnee as Humaskogi, by the Delaware as Masquachki and by the British as the Ochese Creek Indians!. also, the Cherokee, one of the largest socieities in the Southeast!. Www@QuestionHome@Com

The original natives of the area that is now Georgia included:

? Apalachee
? Cherokee
? Hitchiti, Oconee and Miccosukee
? Muskogee Creek
? Timucua
? Yamasee and Guale

Other tribes driven into Georgia after Europeans arrived:
? Shawnee
? Yuchi
!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Creek Native North American confederacy!. The peoples forming it were mostly of the Muskogean branch of the Hokan-Siouan linguistic stock!. The Creek received their name from early white traders because so many of their villages were located at rivers and creeks!. They lived primarily in Alabama and Georgia and were settled, agricultural people!. There were more than 50 towns, generally called tribes, in the confederacy, which was formed chiefly for protection against the tribes to the north!. Certain villages were set aside for war ceremonies, others for peace celebrations!. Each had its annual green corn dance!. This festival was a time for renewing social ties and was a period of amnesty for criminals, except murderers!. The Creek Confederacy was not ruled by a permanent central government!. The structure was a combination of democratic and communal principles!. Decisions by the national council were not binding on towns or individuals who wished to dissent!. Nevertheless, civil strife was almost unknown among them!. Private ownership of land was unknown, but crops were privately owned to a degree!. Each owner was required to contribute a certain portion for public use!. The Creek impressed the early white men (Hernando De Soto saw them in 1540) by their height, their proud bearing, and their love of ornament!. They were hostile to the Spanish and therefore friendly to the British in colonial days, but, frightened by white encroachment and fired by the teachings of the Shawnee chief Tecumseh, they rebelled in the Creek War of 1813-14!.

From early times the Cherokee occupied the northern and northeastern parts of Georgia, though from certain place names it seems probable that they had been preceded in that territory by Creeks!.

In later historic times the Chiaha were on the middle course of Chattahoochee River, but at the earliest period at which we have any knowledge of them they seem to have been divided into two bands, one on Burns Island, in the present State of Tennessee, the other in eastern Georgia near the coast!.

The Hitchiti are identifiable with the Ocute of De Soto's chroniclers, who were on or near the Ocmulgee River!. Early English maps show their town on the site of the present Macon, Ga!., but after 1715 they moved to the Chattahoochee, settling first in Henry County, Ala!., but later at the site above mentioned in Chattahoochee County, Ga!. From this place they moved to Oklahoma, where they gradually merged with the rest of the Indians of the Creek Confederacy!.
Www@QuestionHome@Com

Cherokee were the dominant tribe/
But this site will give you reams of info-------

http://www!.accessgenealogy!.com/native/ge!.!.!.
"

Peace///////////////////\\\\\\\\\\\\\\!.!.!.Www@QuestionHome@Com

Cherokee and Creek!. See, for example, http://womenhistory!.blogspot!.com/2008/08!.!.!.Www@QuestionHome@Com